Book cover, featuring the title "Meet the Megalodon" embossed in braille above white text. The cover imagery includes a close-up head-on view of an open megalodon mouth, in a very simple, graphic style.
Introducing 'Meet the Megalodon'! This project is a tactile illustrated book created for my thesis at Falmouth University, exploring how to design a universally accessible non-fiction picture book for young readers (approximately 4-8 years old).
Told from the perspective of a megalodon—the world's largest shark, which went extinct 5 million years ago—this book is filled with fun and fascinating facts about this prehistoric fish. Did you know they could grow up to 19 meters long, about the length of two double-decker buses?
There are few tactile books for children, especially in non-fiction. Much of the publishing market, particularly in the English-speaking world, limits tactile books to simple board books for very young children, often depicting basic daily routines like going to the park or seeing different types of dogs.
As a former child with a fascination for dinosaurs and ocean creatures, I noticed a Mariana Trench-sized gap in tactile books that low-vision readers can enjoy. This project is an initial experiment in creating picture books based on a universal design framework, aiming to be inclusive for the widest possible audience, regardless of visual ability.
Each page is carefully designed with text (screen-printed visual text and embossed Braille) on one side and illustrations on the other, a format that research by design experts Michael Evamy and Lucienne Roberts shows to improve readability for those with low vision.
This project engages multiple senses, including touch, sound, haptics, and even smell! For instance, one page features tropical-scented flowers to illustrate that megalodons lived in warmer seas. Some illustrations even venture into 3D through pop-up elements. Apart from the Braille (laser-cut for embossing) and the customized digital text designed to be more accessible for dyslexic readers, every element—including the hand-painted illustrations, screen prints, and binding—was crafted by hand.
Currently, the project is in its prototype phase, and I am about to begin consultations with children with visual impairments to better understand their needs and improve the next iteration.
Spread showing embossed images of one megalodon above 2 double-decker buses, along with the sentence "I'm so long, I'm the size of 2 London buses!" in dark blue text and raised Braille dots.
3 cans of tuna fish with reflective foil, as well as a shiny fork and knife on the spread.
A pop-up function showing megalodon teeth actively raised on a pink background.
A shrimp hiding behind a transluscent flap of seaweed, with a tan-coloured rock and pink starfish ontop of the seaweed flap. In a second image, the flap in held down and the full shrimp is revealed.
A pop-up featuring the gaping jaw of the megalodon.
Close up on a tactile spread showing a ridged megalodon tooth next to a banana for scale.
Close up on a tactile illustration of a smiling T-rex, with bubbley reptile skin texture, as well as a shiny silver medal with the number 2 on top.
Have a listen to the audio version!

You may also like

Back to Top